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The risks of misdiagnosis of obstacles and solutions:

An example of concurrent support vs. structural design

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The need for an alternative framework has long been recognised in HE

policy and has taken the form of the Extended Curriculum intervention

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but this is designed for a minority of the student intake while analysis

indicates that it would benefit a far larger proportion (probably a majority)

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Current national policy evidently assumes that concurrent support is the

only academic intervention required to bring about the substantial

improvement in ‘mainstream’ student performance that is needed

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yet decades of experience point to the ineffectiveness of concurrent support

as the primary means of addressing structural faults that perpetuate

educational inequalities

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This can be seen as a prime example of assuming intervention in one area

(in this case Delivery) can overcome major faults in another (Structure)

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in contrast, curriculum re-structuring can be a prime example of the value of

innovative design

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‘Reframing the problem, for example by seeing the problem as a symptom of

some larger problem, is a classic design move.’

(Goodyear 2015: 35)

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